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History of Bălți : ウィキペディア英語版
History of Bălți

Bălţi is the second largest city in Moldova. It is located in the northern part of the country, within the historical region of Bessarabia, with which the city's own history is closely intertwined.
== Middle Ages ==
During the European Middle Ages, the fair belonged to Soroca, then after 1785 to the Iaşi ''ţinut'' (county) of the Principality of Moldova. Bălţi was a crossroad, with post-roads from Iaşi, Hotin, Soroca, and Orhei intersecting. It soon became a renowned horse fair, and also a cattle fair.
In 1469, a Crimean Tatar invasion led by the khan Meñli I Giray burned Bălţi to the ground, before the invaders were defeated in the Battle of Lipnic (about 100 km to the north). The site was rebuilt, though very slowly.
Over the years, Bălţi also became a center of handicraft, with smiths, wheelwrights, leather dressers, saddlers, and cartwrights.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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